一、give的短语及例句

give up - 放弃

*例句：He finally gave up smoking after a year.

give in- 让步/屈服

*例句：The team had to give in to the opponent's strong demands.

give away- 泄露/放弃

*例句：She accidentally gave away the secret in her conversation.

give advice- 提供建议

*例句：My father always gives me valuable advice on life.

give it a try- 尝试

*例句：You should give it a try； it might work out well.

二、take的短语及例句

take off- 起飞/脱下

*例句：The plane will take off in 15 minutes.

take care- 小心

*例句：Please take care of your belongings while I'm away.

take on- 承担/呈现

*例句：She decided to take on the challenging project.

take over- 接管

*例句：He will take over the company next year.

三、exchange的短语及例句

exchange on an even basis- 平等交换

*例句：Both sides agreed to exchange on an even basis for a fair deal.

exchange views- 坦诚交流

*例句：We need to exchange views on the new policy.

exchange prisoners- 交换俘虏

*例句：The exchange of prisoners was a significant diplomatic achievement.

四、组合使用示例

give and take：

双方需互谅互让，例如：*In negotiations, both parties must be willing to give and take.

exchange advice：互相提供建议，例如：*They exchanged advice on how to improve their performance.

以上短语均基于权威资料整理，涵盖日常交流、工作场景及学术语境，可根据具体需求选择使用。